Abbreviated as WI by ABBREVIATIONFINDER, Wisconsin is one of the states that makes up the United States of America, located in the Midwest region of the country. It is bordered to the south by Illinois, to the west by Iowa and Minnesota, to the north by Lake Superior and the northern peninsula of the state of Michigan, and to the east by Lake Michigan. The capital of Wisconsin is Madison.
History
From at least 7000 BC to 1600 BC, the region that is now known as Wisconsin was inhabited by a series of towns in the Mississippi Valley; Most of them made their living from hunting and fishing, activities that were complemented by agriculture. In the seventeenth century, the eastern tribal wars caused many of these groups to migrate to Wisconsin; This was the case of the Sac, the Fox and the Potawatomi. Wisconsin became part of the United States in 1783, at the end of the American War of Independence.
Geography
Climate
Wisconsin has a humid continental climate. Storms, sometimes accompanied by devastating tornadoes, are frequent in spring and summer, especially in the southern part of the state.
Fauna and Flora
About 46% of the earth’s surface is covered with forests. The main species are maple, yellow beech, hemlock, pine, oak, and hickory. White-tailed or Virginia deer can be found in most areas; other animal species are black bear, badger, red and gray fox, porcupine, marmot, coyote, snow hare, skunk, the mink, the beaver and the muskrat. The endangered species are the timber wolf, the pine marten and the Canadian lynx. The lúcio, the sturgeon and trout are some of the many species of fish that inhabit lakes and streams of Wisconsin.
Economic development
The most important agro-based industries in the state of Wisconsin are the production of milk and dairy products. The state of Wisconsin ranks second in the USA after California in terms of cow milk production; It ranks 3rd after California and Vermount states for milk production per capita. The state is the most important cheese producing state in the USA and 1/4 of the cheese produced in the USA is made in Wisconsin. Wisconsin produces 1/4 of the butter produced in the USA and ranks 2nd among the butter producing states. Important agricultural products produced in Wisconsin include ” maize as silage “, ginseng, “coral (cranberries)”, “fresh green beans” (1st overall);potatoes, [[carrots, cherries, maple syrup, and fresh corn for canning and freezing.
In Wisconsin, some US-known branded food manufacturers have their production and administration centers. These include Oscar Mayer, Tombstone frozen pizza, Johnsonville “bratwurst sausage” and Usinger “sausage”. Kraft Foods company employs as many as 5,000 workers in the state. Milwaukee ranks 2nd in beer production in the USA, and this city produces the major beer brands Schlitz, Blatz and Pabst in the USA. “Miller Brewing Company”, the company that manufactures these beer brands, was a Milwaukee administration-based company before merging with “Coors Brewing Company”.
In the state of Wisconsin, it is the production center of the industrial production sector, which produces products in very large areas and on a relatively large scale. These industries are mostly found in the transport sector and the capital goods sector. Companies with significant industrial production centers in Wisconsin include: Kohler Company; Mercury Marine; Rockwell Automation; JohnsonControls; John Deere; Briggs & Stratton; Milwaukee Electric Tool Company; Caterpillar Inc.; Joy Global; Oshkosh Corporation; Harley-Davidson; Case III; SC Johnson & Son; Ashley Furniture; Ariens; and Evinrude Outboard Motors.
In the state of Wisconsin, paper and paper products, especially used for packaging, are an important industry. Wiscondin companies in this industry are SC Johnson & Co., and Diversey Inc. is named. Along the banks of the “Fox River” downstream in Wisconsin, there are 24 paper mills per 63 km stretching from Lake Winnebagoo to the city of Green Bay .
The manufacture of healthcare appliances and software development is a booming sector in the state’s economy, and among the Wisconsin companies that are important in this sector are GE Healthcare, Epic Systems, TomoTherapy.
Domestic tourism is an important industry for Wisconsin, and tourism revenues are ranked 3rd in the state’s economic product. Attractions in Wisconsin that attract thousands of tourists include the “House on the Rock” near “Spring Green”, the “Circus World Museum” in Baraboo and the Wisconsin River “Dells” and the annual festival “Summerfest” and the “EAA Oshkosh Air Show.” The shores of lakes in Wisconsin and the streams that flow into these lakes, which can be used by sailboats and motorboats, attract large numbers of tourists for this type of water sports, for long vacations and weekends.
Coal, oil and natural gas are not produced in Wisconsin. Electricity within the state is mostly obtained from coal power plants, and there are also natural gas and nuclear power plants in the state. State politicians are extremely hostile to environmental issues, especially those opposed to environmentally damaging energy production. For this reason, the generation of electricity from the sun and wind in Wisconsin is almost strictly prohibited. However, the electricity brought from the neighboring states of Wisconsin, Minnesota and Iowa (which provides 10% of Wisconsin’s energy), is produced using solar and wind energy, which respond positively to these environmental problems.
Demography
According to the 2007 census, Wisconsin had 5,601,640 residents. Whites make up 88.9% of the population and blacks 5.7%; there are also 47,228 descendants of Native Americans, and 192,921 people of Hispanic origin. The head of the executive is a popularly elected governor for a period of four years, without limitation of terms. Wisconsin sends two senators and nine representatives to the United States Congress.
- CountryAAH: Offers a full list of cities and towns in Wisconsin, together with postal codes for each of them, and including capital city of Wisconsin.
Although Wisconsin is known mainly for its rural areas, the state has cities and towns of various sizes, with more than 68% of the population living in urban areas, with the metropolitan area of Milwaukee being responsible for housing a third of the state’s population.
